What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1 / \ 2 3 / \ \ 4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL / \ 2 -> 3 -> NULL / \ \ 4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
1. Iterative: 非常巧妙地用了prev和next!
class Solution {
public:
void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) {
while(root)
{
TreeLinkNode *prev = NULL;
TreeLinkNode *next = NULL;
for ( ; root;root=root->next){
if (next ==NULL)
next = root->left ? root->left : root->right;
if (root->left){
if (prev)
prev->next = root->left;
prev = root->left;
}
if (root->right){
if (prev)
prev->next = root->right;
prev = root->right;
}
}
root = next;
}
}
};
2. Recursive 上级调试
class Solution {
public:
void connect(TreeLinkNode *root) {
if (root==NULL) return;
TreeLinkNode dummy(-1);
for (TreeLinkNode *cur = root, *prev=&dummy; cur; cur = cur->next)
{
if (cur->left!=NULL){
prev->next = cur->left;
prev = prev->next;
}
if (cur->right!=NULL){
prev->next = cur->right;
prev = prev->next;
}
}
connect(dummy.next);
}
};
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